James 2:1-17
My brothers
and sisters, believers in our glorious Lord Jesus Christ must not show
favoritism.
Suppose a man
comes into your meeting wearing a gold ring and fine clothes, and a poor man in
filthy old clothes also comes in.
If you show
special attention to the man wearing fine clothes and say, “Here’s a good seat
for you,” but say to the poor man, “You stand there” or “Sit on the floor by my
feet,”
have you not
discriminated among yourselves and become judges with evil thoughts?
Listen, my
dear brothers and sisters: Has not God chosen those who are poor in the
eyes of the world to be rich in faith and to inherit the
kingdom he promised those who love him?
But you have
dishonored the poor. Is it not the rich who are exploiting you? Are they
not the ones who are dragging you into court?
Are they not
the ones who are blaspheming the noble name of him to whom you belong?
If you really
keep the royal law found in Scripture, “Love your neighbor as yourself,” you
are doing right.
But if you
show favoritism, you sin and are convicted by the law as lawbreakers.
For whoever
keeps the whole law and yet stumbles at just one point is guilty of
breaking all of it.
For he who
said, “You shall not commit adultery,” also said, “You shall not murder.” If
you do not commit adultery but do commit murder, you have become a lawbreaker.
Speak and act
as those who are going to be judged by the law that gives freedom,
because
judgment without mercy will be shown to anyone who has not been
merciful. Mercy triumphs over judgment.
What good is
it, my brothers and sisters, if someone claims to have faith but has no
deeds? Can such faith save them?
Suppose a
brother or a sister is without clothes and daily food.
If one of you
says to them, “Go in peace; keep warm and well fed,” but does nothing about
their physical needs, what good is it? In the same way, faith by itself,
if it is not accompanied by action, is dead.
Here ends this reading of the word of God for the people of God. Thanks be to God. Amen.
Every year, I read my way through the
Bible at least once. I am ahead of
schedule and will probably be finishing up the book of Revelation this
week. Many of the events and situations
that occurred during Bible times need historical and cultural context – you know,
we can understand what we read when we learn about marriage traditions in the
first century or how they planted crops in the Middle East two thousand years
ago. We often have to do some background reading or studying to put scriptural events
and references in context.
But, this morning’s reading from James’
letter to the church is different. We could write this same letter to churches
in the 21st century. One of our sinful behaviors is something the people
in the first century also did. We judge people. We make choices about how we
treat people. And, we often treat people better if they look like they have
more money. This was true in the 1st century, this was true in the
10th century, this was true in the 18th century, and this
is true in the 21st century. We make negative assumptions about
people when they look poor. And, we want
to associate with people who look like they have more money.
In his letter, James emphasized the
greatest commandment – we should Love the Lord your God with all your heart and
with all your soul and with all your mind.’ And, we should ‘Love your neighbor
as yourself. James reminded us that we
shouldn’t show favoritism. We should treat everyone with love and respect. We
shouldn’t elevate people higher than others because they have more money or
because they are pretty or because their ancestors started our church or
because they have a cool car….you know, all of the little things we think of as
we judge people…..we shouldn’t judge….we shouldn’t treat people differently
than each other….we should love our neighbor as ourselves, no matter who our “neighbor”
is and what they have.
James then gets into the crux of the
issue – “Faith without works is dead.” We have heard this phrase bantered about
our whole lives. If we claim to have faith in God and claim to have faith in Jesus
and the Holy Spirit, we must align our actions to our faith. It is essential
that if we believe, we have to act like we believe.
One of my favorite quotes about our
faith comes from St. Theresa of Avalia. She wrote:
“Christ has no body now but yours. No hands, no feet on earth
but yours. Yours are the eyes through which he looks compassion on this world.
Yours are the feet with which he walks to do good. Yours are the hands through
which he blesses all the world. Yours are the hands, yours are the feet, yours
are the eyes, you are his body. Christ has no body now on earth but yours.”
Jesus is not
here on earth among us right now, as far as we know. So, we are Jesus’ living
examples on earth. People are looking to us as representatives of Jesus. Therefore,
we have to treat others as we think Jesus would treat them. We must treat others
with kindness and respect. We shouldn’t elevate others are special or treat
others as less-than. We must treat others with sympathy and compassion, and
support people who are struggling.
So, although our work as Christians
is not easy, and our faith calls us to work against our most selfish instincts,
we must strive to live our faith and put our faith in action. May we do so in
love. Amen.
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